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Phuket buyer demographics shifting

by Robert Carry

According to a new report released by a leading real estate services firm, the profile of overseas investors buying into Phuket is changing rapidly.

Jones Lang LaSalle reported that whilst buyers from UK, US and the Scandinavian nations continue to generate the majority of demand, the demand base has been expanded by the increased interest of buyers from Russian, Middle Eastern and Asian countries.

Dan Tantisunthorn, the firmīs head of research in Thailand, ?Unlike the urban centre of Bangkok where Thais represent a substantial portion of demand in most condominium projects, the resort market of Phuket attracts primarily foreign buyers, who avail condominium units on both freehold and leasehold terms.?

He continued, ?While traditionally the bulk of these foreigners would be British, American or Scandinavian nationals, affluent individuals from China, Russia, India, Korea and the Middle Eastern countries are representing a growing source of demand. This trend is reflective of the growth in the number of tourists from these markets.?

The report also found that the high-end and luxury condominium market in Phuket reported strong sales over the high tourism season in 2008. ?Outlook for the Phuket high-end and luxury condominium market remains promising. The growing reputation of Phuket as one of the world?s top resort destinations will continue to attract buyers from around the world looking for a holiday or retirement home overseas.

?Moreover, the new government has expressed its strong will to attract more overseas capital flows into Thailand. The cancellation of the 30 per cent reserve on foreign capital investments is a positive sign. In addition, the Thai Finance Minister, Dr Surapong Suebwonglee, was recently quoted as saying the Thai government was considering to extend land leasehold periods. This is good news for the Phuket market. Should the initiative materialise, we can expect the market to be more robust,? Dan concluded..



Properties Rental Tax
Individual          
The method of tax calculation will be taken 3 steps, those are :  
1. less expense  
2. Gross income x 0.005  
3. Compare 1 & 2 and apply the higher one.  
   
There are 2 choices of expense deduction to submit personal income tax.  
   
Tax range  
  Personal income tax rate  
  1-150,000 0%  
  150,001-500,000 10%  
  500,001-1,000,000 20%  
  1,000,001-4,000,000 30%  
  4,000,001 over 37%  
   
A. The Lessor provides the evidence to the officer, sucessfully proves that the actual expenses exceed
 the standard deduction allowed, necessary and reasonable expenses may be deducted.  
Note : the expenses is proved by the officer's judgement.    
   
Example  
Rental income/month        40,000 Baht  
   
Step 1  
  Rental income/year       480,000  
  Less Expense  maintenance -     100,000 (proper bill)  
        380,000  
  Less Personal Allowance        30,000  
        350,000  
  Calculate tax  
  1-150,000 0%               -    
  150,001-500,000 10%        20,000  
         20,000  
   
Step 2  
  Rental income 480,000 x 0.005          2,400  
   
Step 3  
  step 1 is higher so the person pays tax at  20,000   
   
B. Standard deduction of 30% expenses (*** mostly used)  
   
Example  
Rental income/month        40,000 Baht  
   
Step 1  
  Rental income/year       480,000  
  Less Expense 30%       144,000  
        336,000  
  Less Personal Allowance        30,000  
        306,000  
  Calculate tax  
  1-150,000 0%               -    
  150,001-500,000 10%        15,600  
         15,600  
   
Step 2  
  Rental income 480,000 x 0.005          2,400  
   
Step 3  
  step 1 is higher so the person pays tax at 15,600  
           
Juristic Person          
   
Note : Rental income has to be shown in the Financial Statement to calculate the corporate income tax
Expense of accounting, commission, staff salary or reasonable expense can be deducted the income.
   
Corporate Income Tax  
1. 30% (share capital over 5 MB)  
2. SME (share capital not over 5 MB), see tax range below :  
  1-150,000 0%  
  150,001-1,000,000 15%  
  1,000,001-3,000,000 25%  
  3,000,0001 over 30%